时机理论奠基式健康管理模式在高血压合并糖尿病患者中的应用  

Application of timing theory foundation health management model in patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus

作　　者：李莉 姚明瑛 陈倩[1] 万献 张健珍 Li Li;Yao Mingying;Chen Qian;Wan Xian;Zhang Jianzhen(Xinzhou Community Health Center,Shenzhen Futian District Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Hospital,518000,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区慢性病防治院新洲社康中心,518000

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2021年第4期624-627,共4页international journal of nursing

基　　金：2018年度深圳市福田区卫生公益性科研立项(FTWS2018031)。

摘　　要：目的探讨时机理论奠基式健康管理模式在高血压合并糖尿病患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1~12月深圳市福田区慢性病防治院新洲社康中心收治的高血压合并糖尿病患者92例为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组各46例。对照组接受常规健康管理干预,实验组接受时机理论奠基式健康管理模式干预。比较两组干预后的健康行为遵医度、疾病控制效果及生活质量。结果实验组干预后6个月及12个月的健康行为遵医度及生活质量评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),疾控效果显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用时机理论奠基式健康管理模式对高血压合并糖尿病患者施加干预,可显著提升其健康行为遵医度及疾控效果,改善生活质量。Objective To observe the effect of time-based health management model in patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes.Methods Ninety-two patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes admitted to this hospital from January to December 2018 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into the experimental group and the control group with 46 cases each according to random number table method.The control group received conventional health management intervention,and the experimental group received timing theory based health management intervention.Health behavior compliance,disease control effect and quality of life were compared between the two groups after intervention.Results At 6 months and 12 months after intervention,the scores of health behavior compliance and quality of life in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),and the effect of disease control was significantly better than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The intervention of health management model based on timing theory on patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus can significantly improve the compliance degree of health behavior and the effect of disease control,and obtain a good quality of life.

关 键 词：时机理论 健康管理 高血压合并糖尿病 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]