关于水口战役的历史回顾和意义探析  

Historical Review and Significance Analysis of Shuikou Campaign

作　　者：张克兵[1] 谭宝鑫 ZHANG Ke-bing;TAN Bao-xin(Department of the History and Construction of the CPC,Party School of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the CPC,Guangzhou 510053;School of Public Administration,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中共广东省委党校中共党史和党的建设教研部,广东广州510053 [2]华南农业大学公共管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2021年第1期65-70,共6页Journal of Shaoguan University

摘　　要：水口战役是1932年中央红军同国民党地方军阀陈济棠的粤军在南雄水口圩等地进行的一场大规模战役。该役历时三天三夜,战况惨烈,红军重创粤军,迫使其全部退出赣南,为中央苏区赢得第四次反“围剿”战争的胜利创造了有利条件。同时,水口战役对于红军提高战略战术水平,扩大党和红军在粤北、赣南群众中的影响力,以及长征初期借道粤北顺利通过国民党前两道封锁线都产生了积极的影响。The battle of Shuikou was a large-scale battle between the Central Red Army and the Cantonese army of Chen Jitang,the local warlord of the Kuomintang,in Shuikou Wei and other places in Nanxiong in 1932.The battle of Shuikou lasted for three days and three nights,which dealt a heavy blow to the Cantonese army and forced them to withdraw from Gannan,creating favorable conditions for the Central Soviet area to win the fourth anti“encirclement and suppression”war.At the same time,the battle of Shuikou helped the Red Army to improve its strategic and tactical level,expand the influence of the party and the Red Army among the masses in Gannan,northern Guangdong,and had a positive impact on passing the first two blockade lines of the Kuomintang through northern Guangdong in the early days of the Long March.

关 键 词：水口战役 中央苏区 红军 粤军 反“围剿” 

分 类 号：E297.2[军事—军事理论]