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作 者:赵阁[1] 李翔[1] 赵俊伟[1] 王昇[1] 华辰凤 尚平平[1] 高峄涵 郑赛晶 谢复炜[1] ZHAO Ge;LI Xiang;ZHAO Junwei;WANG Sheng;HUA Chenfeng;SHANG Pingping;GAO Yihan;ZHENG Saijing;XIE Fuwei(Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Shanghai New Tobacco Product Research Institute,Shanghai 201210,China)
机构地区:[1]中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州450001 [2]上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海市201210
出 处:《烟草科技》2021年第2期103-111,共9页Tobacco Science & Technology
基 金:中国烟草总公司标准预研项目“电子烟消费者吸烟行为和暴露风险研究”(No.2018QB04)。
摘 要:综述了国内外电子烟抽吸参数研究方法、研究结果、影响因素等。现有文献研究表明,电子烟抽吸参数可能与多种因素相关,包括使用经验、产品类型、烟液烟碱浓度、抽吸环境、雾化器功率、烟液口味和溶剂等。但现有研究数量有限,不同研究结果也存在较大差异,考虑到将来电子烟产品的管制及消费者有害成分暴露风险评估,抽吸参数的研究如大量人群的自然抽吸行为、抽吸参数影响因素(特别是产品设计,包括电池、通风设置、烟液组成等)仍需进一步深入进行。Published research methods,results,and potential influence factors of puffing parameters of e-cigarette users were reviewed.At present,the reported literature showed that the puffing parameters of e-cigarette users correlated to a variety of factors,including puffing experience,product types,nicotine concentrations in e-liquids,usage environment,atomizer power,flavor types of e-liquids,solvent or aerosol agents,etc.However,the number of existing studies was limited,and there were great differences among the results of the different studies.Considering the need for suitable regulation of e-cigarettes and the risk assessment of potential harmful component exposure of their users and bystanders in the future,the research on puffing behaviors with a large-scale,better controlled volunteers under natural puffing environment and other defined factors,especially product design variables(including battery capacity,ventilation setting,liquid composition,etc.),influencing puffing parameters,still need to be further studied.
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