国家中心城市文化产业集聚特征及空间分异格局研究——以武汉市为例  

The Agglomeration Feature and Spatial Differentiation Pattern of Cultural Industry in National Central Cities:A Case Study of Wuhan City

作　　者：杜春丽[1] 杜子杰 DU Chunli;DU Zijie

机构地区：[1]武汉工程大学管理学院,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《江汉大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第2期73-82,127,共11页Journal of Jianghan University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：武汉市社会科学基金后期资助项目“武汉市文化产业集聚形态、发展模式及内在机理研究”(2019043);武汉工程大学第十一届研究生教育创新基金项目“武汉市文化产业集聚特征与发展路径研究”(CX2019218)。

摘　　要：国家中心城市是我国城镇体系中的核心城市,其文化产业集聚特征及空间分异格局是优化文化产业空间布局,制定针对性产业发展政策的重要依据。研究以中部地区国家中心城市武汉市为例,运用区位熵综合指数和产业集中度指标测度分析了2015—2017年武汉市文化产业集聚水平及特征,并采用空间自相关分析方法探讨其空间分异格局。结果表明:武汉市文化产业集聚水平不断提升,已具有较明显的空间集聚特征,主要集中分布在武昌区、洪山区、江岸区和汉南区;武汉市文化产业在空间分布上整体具有较强的空间负相关性,呈现出明显的空间分异特征,局部空间格局以“低-高”型空间集聚类型为主,且空间结构稳定性较强,存在一定的路径依赖性。National Central cities are the core cities in the urban system of China.The agglomeration feature and spatial differentiation pattern of cultural industry in national central cities are an important basis for optimizing the spatial layout of cultural industry and formulating targeted industrial policies.Taking Wuhan,a national central city in the central region,as case study,this article uses the location entropy comprehensive index method and the industrial concentration index to analyze the industrial agglomeration feature and measure its level in Wuhan City from 2015 to 2017.Also,the spatial autocorrelation analysis method is used to explore its spatial differentiation pattern.The results show that Wuhan City has been continuously improving its cultural industry agglomeration level and has had obvious spatial agglomeration features,with Wuchang District,Hongshan District,Jiang’an District,and Hannan District being the major concentration areas.The overall spatial distribution of cultural industry in Wuhan City shows a strong negative spatial correlation,with distinct spatial differentiation features.The local spatial pattern is dominated by the“low-high”spatial agglomeration type,and the spatial structure of cultural industry is very stable,with a certain degree of path dependence.

关 键 词：文化产业 国家中心城市 产业集聚特征 空间分异格局 武汉市 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学]