空间流行病学在寄生虫病传播风险研究中的应用  

Application of spatial epidemiology in research on the transmission risk of parasitic diseases

作　　者：公衍峰 郑金鑫 胡小康 夏尚 李石柱 GONG Yan-feng;ZHENG Jin-xin;HU Xiao-kang;XIA Shang;LI Shi-zhu(National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research,WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases,National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases,Ministry of Science and Technology,Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology,Ministry of Healthy Shanghai 200025,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所.国家热带病研究中心,世界卫生组织热带病合作中心,科技部国家级热带病国际联合研究中心,卫生部寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室,上海200025

出　　处：《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》2021年第1期101-106,共6页Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases

摘　　要：空间流行病学是研究人群疾病的空间分布及影响因素的一门科学,包括疾病制图、聚集性分析和相关因素分析。随着现代空间技术的发展,空间流行病学已广泛应用于寄生虫疾病研究中的可视化分析、热点分析和危险因素的识别与传播风险的预测等领域。本文对我国重点寄生虫病传播风险研究中应用的空间分布格局、空间插值和空间模型算法等方面进行了阐述。Spatial epidemiology is a discipline that studies the spatial distribution of diseases in human population and the influencing factors, including disease mapping, clustering analysis and related factor analysis. With the development of modern spatial technology, spatial epidemiology has been widely used in the visual analysis,hotspot analysis, identification of risk factors and prediction of transmission risk of parasitic diseases. This paper mainly introduces the spatial distribution pattern, spatial interpolation and spatial modeling algorithms used in the research of transmission risk of parasitic diseases.

关 键 词：空间流行病学 寄生虫病 空间分析 空间模型 

分 类 号：R38[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]