嵌入式软件外部质量度量方法的研究与实现  

Research and Implementation of External Quality Measurement Method for Embedded Software

作　　者：蒋剑 蒋志刚 欧阳超 蒋鹏 陈柯 JIANG Jian;JIANG Zhigang;OUYANG Chao;JIANG Peng;CHEN Ke(Hunan CRRC Times Signal&Communication Co.,Ltd.,Changsha,Hunan 410005,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司,湖南长沙410005

出　　处：《控制与信息技术》2021年第1期85-90,共6页CONTROL AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

基　　金：长沙市科技重大专项(kh2003030)。

摘　　要：随着信息技术的快速发展,嵌入式软件被广泛应用于各个行业,软件的质量也成为软件用户最关心的问题之一;但由于软件质量量化评价没有统一的标准,因此无法对软件质量给予一个科学、客观的评价。为此,文章根据国家相关标准,针对嵌入式软件的质量模型,提出一种以测试数据为依据、基于层次分析法的嵌入式软件外部质量评价方法。通过对某嵌入式软件实施评价,结果表明,该方法对软件质量的评价具有可行性和实用价值。With the rapid development of information technology,embedded software is widely used in various industries,and the quality of software has become one of the most concerned problems for software users.However,because there is no unified standard for quantitative evaluation of software quality,it is impossible to give a scientific and objective evaluation of software quality.Therefore,according to the relevant national standards,aiming at the quality model of embedded software,this paper proposes an external quality evaluation method of embedded software based on test data and AHP(analytic hierarchy process).Evaluation results of an embedded software shows that this method is feasible and practical.

关 键 词：嵌入式软件 质量模型 软件外部质量 黑盒测试 软件质量度量 层次分析法 

分 类 号：TP311.52[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]