油罐火灾及细水雾灭火教学实验平台  

Teaching experimental platform for oil tank fire and water mist fire extinguishing

作　　者：孔得朋 张红杰 何旭 KONG Depeng;ZHANG Hongjie;HE Xu(College of Mechanical and.Electronic Engineering,China University ofPetroleum(East China),Qingdao 266580,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院,山东青岛266580

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2021年第1期105-108,共4页Experimental Technology and Management

基　　金：国家自然基金面上项目(51874344);中国石油大学(华东)教学项目(QN201806,JY-A201811)。

摘　　要：根据燃烧与爆炸学课程的教学实验需要,为让学生直观地了解油罐火灾燃烧特性及灭火过程,设计开发了油罐火灾及细水雾灭火教学实验平台。该平台由油罐罐体、燃烧盘、细水雾喷射装置、储水罐和高压水泵等部分组成。通过该实验平台,学生可以直观地认识油罐火灾燃烧阶段性特征及细水雾灭火效果,加深对油罐火灾燃烧机理和细水雾灭火机理的认识,增加对油罐消防系统原理及运作流程的了解,为提高学生的工程实践和创新能力提供了实验支撑。According to the need of experimental teaching for the combustion and explosion course, and in order to let students understand the combustion characteristics and fire extinguishing process of oil tank fire intuitively, a teaching experimental platform for oil tank fire and water mist fire extinguishing is designed and developed. The platform is composed of an oil tank, combustion disc, water mist injection device, water storage tank and high-pressure water pump. Through the experimental platform, students can intuitively understand the stage characteristics of the oil tank fire and the fire extinguishing effect of water mist, deepen the understanding of the combustion mechanism of the oil tank fire and the water mist fire extinguishing mechanism, and increase the principle and operation process of the fire-fighting system of the oil tank. The platform provides an experimental support for improving students’ engineering practice ability and innovation ability.

关 键 词：教学实验平台 细水雾灭火 储罐喷淋系统 消防装置 

分 类 号：X937[环境科学与工程—安全科学]