城中村关键词1.0  

URBAN VILLAGES:KEYWORDS 1.0

作　　者：穆木 碧荒 Killiana Liu MU Mu;BI Huang;Killiana Liu(Shenzhen Center for Design;不详)

机构地区：[1]深圳市城市设计促进中心 [2]不详

出　　处：《建筑实践》2020年第11期130-143,共14页Architectural Practice

摘　　要：城中村(Urban Village),狭义上指农村耕地被国家收走后,剩下的宅基地被快速发展的城区包围形成的城市中的农村聚落,在当下通常被理解为城市中滞后于周围地区发展、公共设施缺乏的低收入阶层所在社区。但城中村并非"贫民窟"和棚户区,它产生于城乡二元体制,又与我国的土地、户籍等政策,以及改革开放之后深圳高速的现代化和城市发展有关。深圳共有城中村1,044个,容纳近千万人,占深圳市一半人口[1]。An urban village,in its narrow sense,refers to a cluster of rural settlements in cities formed by rapidly developing urban areas surrounding rural residential lands after farmlands are taken away by the government.Nowadays,it is commonly understood as low-income communities in cities with development lagging behind compared to that of surrounding areas and lack of public facilities.

关 键 词：城乡二元体制 农村耕地 农村聚落 棚户区 低收入阶层 城中村 公共设施 宅基地 

分 类 号：F29[经济管理—国民经济]