四川地区汉族寻常痤疮相关因素调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Related Factors of Acne Vulgaris Patients in Sichuan Han Nationality

作　　者：刘颖[1] 林新瑜[1] 程石[1] 邓秋 熊梦媛 罗霞[1] Liu Ying;Lin Xinyu;Cheng Shi;Deng Qiu;Xiong Mengyuan;Luo Xia(Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences,Institute of Dermatology and Venerology of Sichuan Provincial People'Hospital,Chengdu 610072,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院皮肤病性病研究所,四川成都610072

出　　处：《中国中西医结合皮肤性病学杂志》2021年第1期21-24,共4页Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：四川省科技厅-基本科研业务费(编号2017YSKY0001);四川省卫计委基金资助项目(编号16PJ442)。

摘　　要：目的了解寻常痤疮发病的相关影响因素。方法选择2017年6月—2018年2月到四川省人民医院皮肤科门诊就诊的痤疮患者及体检中心体检者,填写问卷调查表。结果本次调查共收集问卷394份;痤疮家族史在痤疮发病中有重要作用;公众对痤疮的认识亟待提高;经多因素回归分析,影响寻常痤疮发病的独立危险因素有:情绪差、一级亲属患寻常痤疮、高脂食品、高糖食品、洗脸方式为清水洗脸、辛辣食品。结论遗传因素、饮食、情绪、洗脸方式均在痤疮发病中有重要作用。Objective In order to study the related factors of acne vulgaris.Methods Using random sampling method,acne patients who treated in dermatology clinic of Sichuan people's hospital from June 2017 to February 2018 were selected to fill in questionnaires.Results Totally 394 questionnaires were collected.Family history of acne played an important role in acne.Public awareness of acne needed to be improved urgently.Multivariate regression analysis showed that the independent risk factors affecting the acne vulgaris were bad mood,first-degree relatives suffering from acne vulgaris,high-fat food,high glycemic food,washing face without facial cleanser and spicy food.Conclusion Genetic factors,diet,mood and facial washing methods all play an important role in the pathogenesis of acne.

关 键 词：寻常痤疮 调查分析 遗传因素 饮食 情绪 

分 类 号：R758.733[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]