语音技术视阈下的顺化高孖方言古今语音比较  

Comparison between Ancient Speech and Modern Speech in Gaoma Dialects from Perspective of Speech Recognition Technology

作　　者：刘海涛 Liu Haitao(Guizhou Police College,Guiyang 550005,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州警察学院,贵州贵阳550005

出　　处：《贵州警察学院学报》2020年第6期75-80,共6页Journal of Guizhou Police College

摘　　要：语音特征在司法审判、刑事侦查中有不可忽视的鉴别和推断逻辑作用,故此也成为刑事技术中的一个重要支柱学科。公安及司法人员有必要对此有基本的了解或者鉴定能力以提高侦查办案效率。贵州基于特殊的民族、地形因素而可称为语言的宝库,民族语言、方言变异较为丰富。黎平高孖村由于地处偏远交通不便在长期的闭塞环境中形成一些特殊的发音特点,甚至保留的古音成分较多,通过调查对其语音归类并将其与古音进行比较,可发现其声母的演变轨迹。The characteristics of speech play significant roles of identification and logic inference in the judicial trial and criminal investigation,thus becoming a major discipline in criminal technology.In order to improve the efficiency in investigating and handling cases,the public security and judicial personnel should have a basic understanding of the characteristics of speech and the abilities to identify them.Due to its special ethnic and topographical factors,Guizhou is a so-called treasure trove of languages,featured by a wealth of languages of ethnic minority groups and dialect variations.Owing to its remote and inconvenient location,the village of Gaoma in Liping county has developed some special pronunciation characteristics in a long-term closed environment,and even retains more ancient speeches.By investigating,classifying the speeches and comparing them with the ancient ones,we can find the evolution trace of the initial consonants of the syllables.

关 键 词：语音识别 方言 声母比较 音韵 

分 类 号：H2[语言文字—少数民族语言]