绿色发展视野下的“实景—风景—场景”——生态场景理论与实践探索  

“Ecological Reality-Ecological Landscape-Ecological Scene” from the Perspective of Green Development——Exploration on the Theory and Practice of Ecological Scene

作　　者：宋秋明 黄建 武晓勇[2] 刘怡 秦江 Song Qiuming;Huang Jian;Wu Xiaoyong;Liu Yi;Qin Jiang(Chongqing Landscape Planning Institute,Chongqing 401147,China;School of A rchitecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市风景园林规划研究院,重庆401147 [2]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400045

出　　处：《城市建筑》2020年第36期130-133,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：长期以来,生态修复强调通过生态技术运用,恢复提升生态系统的生态功能,但整个过程缺乏美学介入和生活融入。生态场景理论强调人的主体性介入,通过"人及行为"与"环境场所"两大要素交互作用,形成具有本底支撑、美学服务和生产生活的绿色媒介。本文基于生态场景"生态性、风景性、媒介性"三要义建构出十二条营造策略,并按照"五步工法、五级架构"的工作方法,运用于自然、乡村、城市等不同类型和尺度区域,旨在探索一条面向绿色发展、实现美好生活的生态设计途径。For a long time, ecological restoration has emphasized the use of ecological technology to restore and improve the ecological function of the ecosystem, but the whole process lacks aesthetic intervention and life integration. The ecological scene theory emphasizes the subjective intervention of human beings, and through the interaction of the two major elements of "human and behavior" and "environmental place", forms a green medium with background support, aesthetic services, and production and life. Twelve construction strategies are constructed based on three essentials of ecological scenes: "ecological, scenic, and media", and applied to different types and scales of nature, countryside, and cities in accordance with the "five-step construction method, five-level structure" working method. It aims to explore an ecological design approach for green development and a better life.

关 键 词：绿色发展 生态实景 生态风景 生态场景 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]