凤翔雍山血池遗址出土玉器的几点认识  

On the Jade Objects Unearthed from the Xuechi Site in Yong Mountain,Fengxiang

作　　者：杨岐黄 陈爱东 田原曦 Yang Qihuang;Chen Aidong;Tian Yuanxi

机构地区：[1]陕西省考古研究院 [2]陕西省文物保护研究院

出　　处：《考古与文物》2020年第6期76-81,共6页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2016〜2018年发掘的陕西雍山血池遗址是秦汉国家最高等级的祭祀遗址,出土玉人、琮、璋、璜等祭祀玉器124件。本文通过对考古资料及历史文献的梳理与比较研究,认为这批玉器为其他地点出土同类型玉器提供了明确的性质与时代标识。对这批祭祀玉器的分布与使用组合等问题的探讨,为秦汉时期祭祀用玉的形制组合与发展状况提供了重要的实证线索。A total of 124 pieces of jade objects,including jade figurines,jade cong tube,jade zhang tablet and jade huang semi-circular pendant,have been unearthed from the Xuechi site in Yongcheng,Shaangxi,between 2016 and 2018,which is considered as the most significant imperial sacrificial site of the Qin-Han period.This paper conducts a typological analysis of unearthed jade objects in combination with an analysis and comparison with other archaeological data and historical texts.The authors suggest that this assemblage provides an important reference collection for identifying the nature and date of similar jade objects from other locations.Through investigating the distribution and assemblage represented by the unearthed jade objects at Xuechi,this paper argues that this set of artifacts provides important data for studying the types and assemblage of jade as well as the development of jade-using system involved in the royal sacrifice during the Qin-Han period.

关 键 词：血池遗址 祭祀 玉器 时代 组合 

分 类 号：K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]