管道内流动液体的流量测试方法及其发展趋势探讨  

Discussion on the flow test method and development trend of the liquid flowing in the pipeline

作　　者：杨康新 魏韦[2,3] 李佰涛[2,3] 张磊 费亮瑜[4] 李炬森[4] 王永飞 赵升吨 YANG Kangxin;WEI Wei;LI Baitao;ZHANG Lei;FEI Liangyu;LI Jusen;WANG Yongfei;ZHAO Shengdun(Southern China Subsidiary of Sinopec Marketing Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong China;Oil and Gas Technology Research Institute,PETROCHINA Changqing Oilfield Company,Xi'an 710018,Shaanxi China;National Engineering Laboratory for Exploration and Development of Low Permeability Oil and Gas Fields,Xi'an 710018,Shaanxi China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,Shaanxi China)

机构地区：[1]中国石化销售股份有限公司华南销售分公司,广东广州510620 [2]长庆油田分公司油气工艺研究院,陕西西安710018 [3]低渗透油气田勘探开发国家工程实验室,陕西西安710018 [4]西安交通大学机械工程学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《锻压装备与制造技术》2021年第1期116-119,共4页China Metalforming Equipment & Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：航天先进制造技术研究联合基金重点项目(U1937203);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(XZY012019003/XZD012019009);企业横向课题项目(202007163/20191246)。

摘　　要：利用高强度钢管进行一定压力和速度的流体输送广泛应用于石油化工、机械装备、航空航天、汽车、兵器装备、发电与核电装备、船舶、冶金等多个领域,这些领域均需要对管道内一定压力和速度的液体进行流量高性能、高精度测试。为此,本文分析了目前管道内流动液体的流量测试的不同方法的基本原理、技术优缺点、应用范围,进一步探讨了管道内流动液体的流量测试发展趋势。The use of high-strength steel pipes for fluid transportation at a certain pressure and speed has been widely used in petrochemicals,mechanical equipment,aerospace,automobiles,weaponry,power generation and nuclear power equipment,ships,metallurgy and other fields.These fields require pipelines high-performance and high-precision flow tests performed on liquids with a certain pressure and speed.For this reason,the basic principles,technical advantages and disadvantages,and application scope of current different flow testing methods of liquid flowing in pipelines have been analyzed in the text.The development trend of flow testing of flowing liquids in pipelines has been furtherly discussed.

关 键 词：流量测试 流量计 研究现状 发展趋势 

分 类 号：TE866[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]