四川蜂桶寨国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物调查及区系分析  

Herpetological Resource Survey and Analysis in the Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve,Sichuan

作　　者：王刚 李万洪 康力文 赵蔚 王跃招[4] WANG Gang;LI Wanhong;KANG Liwen;ZHAO Wei;WANG Yuezhao(College of Chemistry and Life Sciences,Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Characteristic Horticultural Biological Resources,Chengdu Normal University,Chengdu 611130,China;Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve,Baoxing,Sichuan Province 625700,China;College of Life Science,China West Normal University,Nanchong,Sichuan Province 637002,China;Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]成都师范学院化学与生命科学学院,特色园艺生物资源开发与利用四川省高校重点实验室,成都611130 [2]蜂桶寨国家级自然保护区,四川宝兴625700 [3]西华师范大学生命科学学院,四川南充637002 [4]中国科学院成都生物研究所,成都610041

出　　处：《四川动物》2021年第2期233-240,共8页Sichuan Journal of Zoology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32001114);成都师范学院2017校级科研项目(CS17ZB05)。

摘　　要：为深入了解四川蜂桶寨国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源现状,促进保护区有效管理,于2017年7、8月,2018年5、6月进行了实地考察,结合文献资料,共记录两栖爬行动物56种。其中,两栖动物2目9科15属24种,爬行动物2目11科25属32种。与2012年保护区综合科学考察结果相比,新增两栖动物5种、爬行动物6种。保护区内两栖爬行动物以东洋界物种为主(43种),兼有少量广布种(13种),无古北界物种;我国特有种29种,被列入《中国脊椎动物红色名录》受胁等级的16种。结合保护区两栖爬行动物的濒危情况和保护现状,应加强科普教育力度与执法力度、进一步推进社区共管的保护模式以及加强科学监测与研究,保护该区域两栖爬行动物资源。In order to further understanding the resource distribution and species diversity of amphibians and reptiles in the Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve,a field survey was conducted in July and August 2017,May and June 2018.Based on the results of field surveys and the data reported in literatures,56 species of amphibians and reptilians were recorded in the reserve,and among of which,24 species of amphibians belonging to 15 genera,9 families and 2 orders,and 32 species of reptiles belonging to 25 genera,11 families and 2 orders.Moreover,43 species belonged to the Oriental realm,and 13 were wide-spread species,29 species were endemic to China,16 species were threatened(Critically Endangered,Endangered and Vulnerable)in The Red List of China s Vertebrates.Therefore,herpetological conservation is of extreme importance.According to the current situation of the reserve,it is suggested that we should promote the popular science and supervision,enhance the protection model of community stewardship,and strengthen the scientific monitoring and research to protect amphibians and reptiles in this area.

关 键 词：蜂桶寨国家级自然保护区 两栖动物 爬行动物 物种多样性 

分 类 号：Q959.5[生物学—动物学] Q959.6