64排螺旋CT扫描技术在肋骨骨折临床中的应用研究  

Application of 64-slice Spiral CT Scanning Technology in the Clinic of Rib Fractures

作　　者：米郁尧 MI Yuyao(Shenyang Seventh People's Hospital,Shenyang 110003,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳市第七人民医院,辽宁沈阳110003

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第4期37-38,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究64排螺旋CT扫描技术在肋骨骨折的临床应用效果。方法将2016年10月至2017年10月在我院实行常规X线诊断的57例疑似肋骨骨折患者划分为对照组,将2017年11月至2018年11月在我院实行64排螺旋CT扫描诊断的57例疑似肋骨骨折患者划分为观察组,对比两组患者的扫描图像质量、肋骨骨折诊断结果及其他骨折诊断结果。结果观察组优质图像率及扫描图像质量评分均高于对照组,数据差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组肋骨骨折检出例数、肋骨骨折处数量、多发肋骨骨折及双侧肋骨骨折检出数量均高于对照组,数据差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组发生胸骨骨折、肩胛骨折、锁骨骨折检出率明显高于对照组,数据差异显著(P<0.05)。结论肋骨骨折实行64排螺旋CT扫描的效果显著,能获取清晰度较高的诊断图像,大大提高诊断准确性。Objective Explore the clinical effect of 64-row spiral CT scanning in rib fracture.Methods From October 2016 to October 2017,57 patients with suspected rib fractures were divided into control group,from November 2017 to November 2018,57 patients with suspected rib fracture diagnosed by 64-row spiral CT scan in our hospital were divided into observation group,the quality of scanning image,the diagnosis of rib fracture and the diagnosis of other fractures were compared between the two groups.Result The high-quality image rate and scanning image quality score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the data difference was significant(P<0.05).The number of detected rib fractures,the number of rib fractures,multiple rib fractures and number of bilateral rib fractures in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with significant differences in data(P<0.05).The total detection rate of sternal fractures,scapular fractures,and clavicle fractures in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,with significant differences in data(P<0.05).Conclusion The 64-slice spiral CT scan for rib fractures has a significant effect,which can obtain high-definition diagnostic images and greatly improve the accuracy of diagnosis.

关 键 词：肋骨骨折 64排螺旋CT扫描 常规X线诊断 应用效果 

分 类 号：R683.1[医药卫生—骨科学]