草铵膦合成技术的研究进展  

Progress on Synthesis of Glufosinate-Ammonium

作　　者：陈国强[1] 吕武华 邓畅[1] 段汶江 吴珣 秦令 Chen Guoqiang;LüWuhua;Deng Chang;Duan Wenjiang;Wu Xun;Qin Ling(Guangan Vocational and Technical College,Intelligent Manufacturing and Energy Engineering,Guangan,Sichuan 638000,China)

机构地区：[1]广安职业技术学院智能制造与能源工程学院,四川广安638000

出　　处：《化学世界》2021年第2期65-70,共6页Chemical World

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金(No.51603096)资助项目。

摘　　要：自2016年以来,随着百草枯开始禁用及抗草甘膦转基因作物的迅速增长,草铵膦作为一种高效、低毒、非选择性除草剂,将得到大规模的应用。简要综述了生物合成法、阿布佐夫(Arbuzov)合成法、盖布瑞尔(Gabriel)-丙二酸二乙酯合成法、高压催化合成法、低温定向合成法、斯垂克-泽林斯基(Strecker)法合成草铵膦的研究进展及各方法的优缺点。Since 2016, as paraquat began to be banned and the rapid increase in glyphosate-resistant genetically modified(GM) crops,glufosinate as a kind of high-efficiency, low-toxic and non-selective herbicide will be widely used.This article briefly reviewed the progress of glufosinate including biosynthesis method, Arbuzov synthesis, Gabriel-diethyl malonate synthesis, high pressure catalytic synthesis, low temperature directed synthesis, and Strecker synthesis and compared their corresponding advantages and disadvantages.

关 键 词：草铵膦 高效 合成 研究进展 

分 类 号：TQ457.2[化学工程—农药化工]