我国平台经济反垄断监管的新问题、新特征与路径选择  

New Problems,New Features and Path Selection of Anti-monopoly Supervision of Platform Economy in China

作　　者：李凯[1] 樊明太[2,3] LI Kai;FAN Ming-tai

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学(研究生院) [2]中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所 [3]中国社会科学院大学

出　　处：《改革》2021年第3期56-65,共10页Reform

基　　金：中国社会科学院创新工程项目“大数据机器学习方法在政策评估中的应用”(IQTE2020-04)。

摘　　要：平台经济的快速发展引发了新的竞争争议和反垄断监管问题,在相关市场界定、垄断协议认定、市场支配地位认定、滥用市场支配地位行为认定、经营者集中审查等方面给平台经济反垄断执法带来了一些新的挑战。与传统经济相比,平台经济反垄断监管在监管的内容、主体、目的和逻辑等方面均没有本质变化,但在影响因素、市场格局、监管重点和监管模式等方面存在不同。我国应积极转变监管方式,扩大监管领域,推动制定平台经济竞争政策;同时注重国际合作,推动制定普惠性的平台经济国际基础性规则,使全球各国共享平台经济发展红利。The rapid development of platform economy has caused new competition disputes and anti-monopoly supervision issues.Platform economy has brought new challenges to the anti-monopoly law enforcement of platform economy in terms of relevant market definition,monopoly agreement identification,market dominant position identification,abuse of market dominant position behavior identification,concentration review of operators,etc.Compared with the traditional economy,there are no essential changes in the content,subject,purpose and logic of the anti-monopoly supervision of platform economy,but there are differences in the influencing factors,market pattern,supervision focus and supervision mode.China should actively change the way of supervision,expand the scope of supervision,and promote the development of platform economy competition policy.At the same time,we should pay attention to international cooperation,and promote the development of inclusive international basic rules of platform economy,so that all countries in the world can share the dividends of platform economic development.

关 键 词：平台经济 反垄断监管 竞争政策 竞争规则 发展红利 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]