理念、机制、能力:联合国与全球发展治理的关系及其启示  

Idea,Mechanism and Capability:The Relationship between the United Nations and Global Development Governance and the Inspiration

作　　者：邹志强[1] Zou Zhiqiang(the Middle East Studies Institute,Shanghai International Studies Universit)

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学中东研究所

出　　处：《国际关系研究》2020年第6期131-148,156,157,共20页Journal of International Relations

基　　金：上海市社科规划一般项目“‘一带一路’背景下中国与伊斯兰大国参与全球经济治理及合作机制研究”(项目编号:2016BGJ001)的阶段性成果;中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(项目编号:2018T110328)的资助。

摘　　要：从千年发展目标到2030年可持续发展议程,全球发展治理的理念、机制与模式经历了持续转型,联合国的领导作用日益凸显,发挥着突出的理念引领、机制构建和能力提升作用。中国应继续加强与联合国的发展治理合作,利用联合国的理念引领优势内嵌式推广中国的发展倡议与理念,借助联合国的机制权威优势增强中国的发展治理权力,利用联合国的能力技术优势提升中国的发展治理参与水平。联合国及其发展议程可以成为新时期中国参与全球发展治理的重要路径和体现中国独特角色与大国担当的重要载体。中国可以推动2030年可持续发展议程与"一带一路"倡议的融合,打造全球发展共同体,提升自己在全球治理体系中的地位与话语权。From the Millennium Development Goals to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,the idea,mechanism and model of global development governance have undergone continuous transformation,and the United Nations has played an increasingly more prominent role as a leader in guiding ideas,building mechanisms and enhancing capabilities. China should continue to strengthen cooperation in development governance with the United Nations as well as utilize the idea-leading advantage of the United Nations to promote China’s development initiatives and ideas,the authoritative mechanisms of the United Nations to enhance China’s development governance power,and the capability and technology advantage of the United Nations to improve China’s participation in governance development. The United Nations and its development agenda can be viewed as an important path for China to participate in global development governance in the new era and an also important carrier that reflects China’s unique role as a major power. China can push forward the integration of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the "Belt and Road "Initiative,build a global development community,and enhance its status and discourse power in the global governance system.

关 键 词：联合国 全球发展治理 2030年可持续发展议程 “一带一路” 

分 类 号：D813.2[政治法律—国际关系]