无家可归的孤独者——从“家庭”角度解读《浮士德博士的悲剧》中的浮士德形象  

A Homeless Loner:Interpretation of the Figure Doctor Faustus in The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus from the Perspective of Family

作　　者：李蓓蓓 LI Bei-bei(School of Central and Eastern European Languages,Jilin International Studies University,Changchun 130117,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林外国语大学中东欧语学院,长春130117

出　　处：《白城师范学院学报》2021年第1期32-36,共5页Journal of Baicheng Normal University

摘　　要：《浮士德博士的悲剧》是文艺复兴时期英国剧作家克里斯托弗·马洛的戏剧代表作之一。通过文本细读,浮士德与家庭之间“爱而不得”的复杂关系,即原生家庭的缺失、向魔鬼索妻的失败、对怀孕的凡豪特公爵夫人一家的欣羡、试图与海伦建立虚幻色彩的家庭,揭示出浮士德是一位无家可归的悲苦孤独者。无家可归的浮士德形象愈发引起观众的同情与怜悯,也愈发加深了该剧的悲剧意蕴。The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus is one of the representative works by the English playwright Christopher Marlowe in the Renaissance.Through analyzing the content,it is revealed that Faustus,a miserable,homeless loner who is desperate for a family but always gains nothing,has a complex relationship with family.Faust lacks the family of origin,asks a demon for a wife but failed,admires the life of Duke and Duchess of Vanholt who are going to have a baby,and even trying to set up an imaginary family with Helen.The figure,homeless Doctor Faustus,evokes the audience a strong sense of sympathy and pity,and deepens the tragic implication of the play.

关 键 词：《浮士德博士的悲剧》 浮士德 无家可归 孤独者 

分 类 号：I561.073[文学—其他各国文学]