A nursing study on five‑animal frolics in improving anxiety and depression of inpatients  

作　　者：Xiaoxin LI Xu WANG Fang REN Jinyu GUO Shufen ZHANG Ling TANG 

机构地区：[1]Department of Nursing,Beijing Changping Nankou Hospital,Beijing,China [2]Department of Internal Medicine,Beijing Changping Nankou Hospital,Beijing,China [3]Department of Surgery,Beijing Changping Nankou Hospital,Beijing,China [4]Department of Medicine,Beijing Changping Nankou Hospital,Beijing,China [5]Department of Nursing,Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing,China

出　　处：《Journal of Integrative Nursing》2021年第1期42-45,共4页中西医结合护理杂志（英文）

基　　金：Changping District Health Science and Technology Development special funds(No.2018‑4‑08);Beijing Changping Nankou Hospital.

摘　　要：Objective:The objective is to investigate the effect of five‑animal frolics on anxiety and depression of hospitalized inpatients.Materials and Methods:Totally 50 inpatients from departments of Internal Medicine,Surgery and General Medicine with hospital admission date between January 2019 and July 2020 were included.All patients exercise five‑animal frolics under the professional guidance of the nurse in charge.The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)was used to assess the conditions of anxiety and depression of patients before and after taking five‑animal frolics exercise.Results:The overall score of anxiety patients was significantly lower after five‑animal frolics exercise than before[6.0(5.0,8.0)vs.10.0(8.0,12.0),Z=‑5.466,P<0.001];the overall depression score of patients was significantly lower after five‑animal frolics exercise than before[6.5(4.0,8.0)vs.10.0(8.0,14.0),Z=‑5.175,P<0.001].There were 26(52.0%)very effective cases after exercise,16(32.0%)effective cases,8(16.0%)invalid cases,and the effective rate was 84.0%Conclusion:Taking five‑animal frolics exercise can improve anxiety and depression of inpatients.

关 键 词：ANXIETY DEPRESSION five‑animal frolics INPATIENTS traditional Chinese medicine nursing 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]