集合住宅的“集约化”与“离散化”辨析  

Discrimination and Analysis of“Intensification”and“Discretization”of Collective Housing

作　　者：刘雪婷 王冬 Liu Xueting;Wang Dong(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650504,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院,云南昆明650504

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第4期127-130,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目“观念、文本、阐释:当代西南现代建筑‘地方性’思想话语演变研究”(51868027)。

摘　　要：近年来,由于居住人群对居住环境需求的不断提高,集合住宅设计方会更多反思以单一复制与高层堆叠的设计手法带来的弊端。当今,国内出现的集合住宅设计中的一部分更趋向重视居住空间的“透空性”与“呼吸感”。文章从柯布西耶马赛公寓集约性反思开始,以贵阳花溪“梦溪笔谈”和深圳美伦公寓为例,探讨集合住宅在21世纪人居环境要求下集合住宅设计的新方法与新思路。In recent years,due to the continuous improvement of the living environment requirements of the living groups,the design of collective housing has begun to reflect the shortcomings of the design method of single copy and high-rise stacking.Currently,the design of collective housing in domestic pays more attention to the"permeability"and"breathing"of the living space.This paper starts with the intensive reflection on the Marseille apartment in Corbusier,and uses the two cases of"Meng Xi Bi Tan"in Huaxi,Guiyang and Meilun Apartment in Shenzhen to discuss the new methods and new design of collective housing under the requirements of the human settlement environment in the 21 st century.

关 键 词：集合住宅 集约性 马赛公寓 “透空性” 住宅设计 

分 类 号：TU241.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]