生态保护红线边界校核研究——以北京市为例  

Study on checking the boundary of ecological protection red line:taking Beijing as an example

作　　者：张译 杨伯钢[1,2] 刘宇 余永欣 武润泽[1,4] 许天豪 杨旭东[1,2] ZHANG Yi;YANG Bogang;LIU Yu;YU Yongxin;WU Runze;XU Tianhao;YANG Xudong(Beijing Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Beijing 100045,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Spatial Information Engineering,Beijing 100038,China;Beijing Real Estate Registration Office,Fengtai District,Beijing 100071,China;Beijing Skill Master Studio,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市测绘设计研究院,北京100045 [2]城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室,北京100038 [3]北京市丰台区不动产登记事务中心,北京100071 [4]北京市技能大师工作室,北京100038

出　　处：《测绘通报》2021年第2期18-24,共7页Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：北京卓越青年科学家项目(JJWZYJH01201910003010);城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室经费(2020212)。

摘　　要：划定并严守生态保护红线是国家的战略要求,为保证北京市生态保护红线精准落地,本文在北京市生态保护红线划定成果的基础上,开展边界优化校核研究,在整合地理国情监测数据、地形图数据、土地利用调查数据、高分辨率遥感影像数据、林业小班数据等多源数据的基础上,对北京市生态保护红线边界校核内容进行创新性的分级分类,提出了对自然保护区、河流湿地、其他单元的边界优化校核处理方法,并基于ArcGIS平台,针对北京市生态保护红线精度、现势性、完整性、协调性及边界一致性情况进行分析校核及优化,使生态保护红线达到1∶1万成图精度,实现红线精准落图、落地。该研究为北京市生态保护红线的落地、钉桩、管控及全面落实国土空间规划用途管制提供了基础底图,研究方法同时适用于全国其他地区的生态保护红线边界校核研究。Delineating and strictly observing the ecological protection red line is a national strategic requirement.In order to ensure the precise landing of the ecological protection red line in Beijing,this paper innovatively grades and classifies the red line boundary checking content based on the results of the Beijing ecological protection red line from integrating multi-source data such as geographic national conditions monitoring data,high-resolution remote sensing image data,topographic map data,land use survey data,forestry subclass data,etc.We proposes a method for optimally checking the boundaries of nature reserves,river wetlands,and other units.The comprehensive application in the verification is studied,and the accuracy,current status,integrity,coordination and boundary consistency of the ecological protection red line in Beijing are analyzed and optimized by using the ArcGIS platform to make the red line reach to 1∶10000-scale mapping accuracy,realizing accurate red line landing map.The study provides a base map for the landing,nailed piles,and management of the Beijing ecological protection red line,and provides the data basis for the comprehensive implementation of land and space planning.The research method is also applicable to the ecological protection red line boundary checking studies in other regions of the country.

关 键 词：生态保护 红线 边界校核 高精度 ARCGIS 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]