城市轨道交通地理信息管理平台研究与实现——以东莞市为例  

Research and implementation of urban rail transit geographic informationmanagement platform: taking Dongguan as an example

作　　者：黄燕[1] 陈明辉[1] 高益忠[1] 黎海波[1] HUANG Yan;CHEN Minghui;GAO Yizhong;LI Haibo(Dongguan Geographic Information&Urban Planning Research Center,Dongguan 523129,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞市地理信息与规划编制研究中心,广东东莞523129

出　　处：《测绘通报》2021年第2期126-130,共5页Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41401432);广东省重点实验室开放基金(LSY2-68071)。

摘　　要：城市轨道交通已成为解决城市交通拥堵的有效方案,将GIS技术应用于城市轨道交通信息化建设,可有效融合海量空间数据和业务数据,直观真实地展现轨道交通沿线和TOD资源分布,并实现用地的空间分析和历史、现状、未来全周期精细化管理,为轨道交通管理者提供宏观分析和科学决策辅助,从而提高轨道交通建设和精细化管理的综合水平。本文基于GIS和二三维一体化等技术,搭建了东莞市轨道交通沿线及站场TOD综合地理信息系统平台,实现了轨道交通信息地上、地面、地下图文一体化管理,为城市轨道交通智能化发展奠定了坚实基础。Urban rail transit has become an effective solution to ease urban traffic congestion.The urban rail transit informatization applying GIS can effectively integrate massive spatial data and business data,visually and truly display the distribution of resources along rail transit and TOD.It can realize land-use analysis and full-cycle refined management,provide scientific decision-making assistance for managers.Thereby it can improve the comprehensive level of rail transit construction and refined management.The geographic information management platform of Dongguan rail transit and TOD is implemented by using the technologies of GIS,2D and 3D integration in this paper.It realizes the graphics-attributes integration management for rail transit information of the above-ground,ground and underground,lays a solid foundation for the intelligent development of urban rail transit.

关 键 词：城市轨道交通 一体化管理 地理信息系统 精细化管理 东莞 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]