传统中药鉴定方法的实际应用及意义  

Practical Application and Significance of Traditional Identification Methods of Chinese Materia Medica

作　　者：高申蓉[1] 崔达 王新桂[1] 朱田密[1] GAO Shenrong;CUI Da;WANG Xingui;ZHU Tianmi(Department of Pharmacy,Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hubei Province,Wuhan 430061,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省中医院药事部,湖北武汉430061

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2021年第5期53-55,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：国家中医药管理局全国中药特色技术传承人才培训项目【No.20184828005】。

摘　　要：通过眼看、手摸、鼻闻、口尝、水试、火试等方法来鉴定中药材真、伪、优、劣的传统中药性状,是中药界先辈通过长期实践总结出来的简便易廉的鉴定方法,在科学技术飞速发展的今天,仍然具有现实意义,特别是用于道地药材及一些理化指标难以控制的鉴定品种。本文就传统鉴定方法在中药鉴定中的应用加以总结,加深大众对其意义及方法的认知,以便进一步发挥中药传统鉴定优势。The identification of Chinese materia medica traits of genuine,fake,superior,and inferior traditional Chinese medicinal materials through observing,touching,smelling,tasting,putting medicine in the water,roasting,burning,etc.This is a simple and easy summary of the Chinese medicine industry through long period practice easy methods of identification,with the rapid development of science and technology,are still of practical significance,especially for authentic medicinal materials and difficult to control identification of physical and chemical indicators.This article summarizes the application of traditional identification methods in the identification of Chinese materia medica,and deepens the public’s understanding of their meaning and methods,so as to further exert the advantages of traditional identification of Chinese materia medica.

关 键 词：中药鉴定 传统鉴定 道地药材 

分 类 号：R282.5[医药卫生—中药学]