锡伯文满文玉筋篆字体的设计  

Font Design of Yujin Seal in Manchu and Sibe

作　　者：付勇[1,2] FU Yong(College of Mathematics and System Science,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046,China;China Sibe Language and Culture Research Center,Yili Normal University,Yining,Xinjiang 835000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学数学与系统科学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046 [2]伊犁师范大学中国锡伯语言文化研究中心,新疆伊宁835000

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2021年第2期8-22,共15页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区科技型中小企业技术创新基金无偿资助项目(2014531069)。

摘　　要：论文对比和分析了满文楷书与玉筋篆书的字体特征,并找出了由楷书转换为玉筋篆书的基本规律,整理了玉筋篆字体的锡伯文、满文的规范字符集,其中包括三个近年来在古籍中发现的、在其他元音之后需要独立发音的满文元音字符。论文总结了玉筋篆字符连写时一般连接和特殊连接方式,对未能给出的玉筋篆字符提出了确保字形统一,且尽可能与《御制盛京赋》字体相似的玉筋篆字体的补充方案,还提出了若干改进思路。By comparing and analyzing the features of Manchu regular script and Yujin seal script,this paper finds out the basic rules of conversion from regular script to Yujin seal script,and gives the Normative Character Set of Sibe and Manchu of Yujin seal script,including three Manchu vowel characters that have been found in ancient books in recent years and require independent pronunciation after other vowels.The paper summarizes the general and special connection methods of the Yujin seal characters when they are written in conjunction.It proposes a supplementary scheme for the Yujin seal characters that are not given to ensure the uniformity of the glyphs and is samilar as possible to the glyphs of Royal Poetry on Shengjing.It also gives some ideas for improvements.

关 键 词：玉筋篆 字体 御制盛京赋 规范字符 锡伯文 满文 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学] H211[历史地理—中国史]