医药联合门诊促进慢病患者合理用药效果评价  

Effect of Clinical Pharmacists-Specialists Joint Outpatient on Promoting Rational Drug Use in Patients with Chronic Diseases

作　　者：曹喜红[1] 罗军[1] 谢晨[1] CAO Xihong;LUO Jun;XIE Chen(Department of Pharmacy,Science City Hospital of Sichuan Province,Mianyang,Sichuan,China 621900)

机构地区：[1]四川省科学城医院药剂科,四川绵阳621900

出　　处：《中国药业》2021年第6期14-16,共3页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的探讨临床药师与专科医师开展医药联合门诊促进慢病患者合理用药的效果。方法选取医院2019年1月至6月门诊慢病患者1000例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各500例。对照组患者在普通门诊就诊,观察组患者在医药联合门诊就诊,临床药师予以药学干预。对比两组患者的处方合格率、不良反应发生率、患者满意度、处方指标及患者关怀指标。结果观察组处方合格率为99.00%,明显高于对照组的90.80%(P<0.01);观察组药品不良反应发生率为5.00%,明显低于对照组的12.00%(P<0.01);观察组患者满意度评分为(94.10±4.70)分,明显高于对照组的(82.20±9.30)分(P<0.01);观察组患者处方指标较对照组明显改善(P<0.01)。结论开展医药联合门诊,进行"医药一体化"的一站式服务,可提高药学服务质量,促进慢病患者的合理用药。Objective To investigate the effect of clinical pharmacist-specialists joint outpatient on promoting rational drug use in patients with chronic diseases.Methods From January to June 2019,1000 patients with chronic diseases in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,500 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated in the general outpatient,while the patients in the observation group were treated in the clinical pharmacist-specialists joint outpatient,and the clinical pharmacists gave pharmaceutical intervention.The eligible rate of prescription,the incidence of adverse reactions,patients’satisfaction,prescription indexes and patient care indexes were compared between the two groups.Results The eligible rate of prescription in the observation group was 99.00%,which was significantly higher than 90.80%in the control group(P<0.01).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 5.00%,which was significantly lower than 12.00%in the control group(P<0.01).The patients’satisfaction score of the observation group was(94.10±4.70)points,which was significantly higher than(82.20±9.30)points of the control group(P<0.01).The prescription indexes in the observation group were significantly improved than those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The clinical pharmacist-specialists joint outpatient and the one-stop service of″clinical pharmacist-specialists″can improve the quality of pharmaceutical care and promote the rational use of drugs for patients with chronic diseases.

关 键 词：医药联合门诊 慢病患者 药学服务 合理用药 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]