企业环境信用评价在企业运营和行政监管过程中的应用研究  

Application of Enterprise Environmental Credit Evaluation in Enterprise Operation and Administrative Supervision

作　　者：丁飞[1] 周铭[1] 张晶[1] 王海红[1] 卫小平[1] Ding Fei;Zhou Ming;Zhang Jing;Wang Haihong;Wei Xiaoping(Shanghai Academy of Environmental Science, Shanghai 200233, China)

机构地区：[1]上海市环境科学研究院,上海200233

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2021年第3期15-18,共4页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：对企业环境信用进行评价有利于进一步完善环境信用体系建设,推进企业环境信用监管,督促企业自觉履行环境保护法定义务和社会责任。中国企业环境信用评价工作已经试点及实施将近十二年,企业环境信用评价工作已经取得了阶段性成果。文章通过对中国企业环境信用评价工作现状的分析,总结了中国在企业环境信用评价工作中所取得的进展,并从实现评价结果的区域互认、探索企业环境信用承诺制度、完善奖惩机制等方面提出了企业环境信用评价工作在今后的研究方向。The evaluation of corporate environmental credit is conducive to further improving the construction of the environmental credit system,promoting corporate environmental credit supervision,and urging enterprises to consciously fulfill their legal obligations and social responsibilities for environmental protection.China's corporate environmental credit evaluation work has been piloted and implemented for nearly twelve years,and the corporate environmental credit evaluation work has achieved initial results.Based on the analysis of the status quo of China's corporate environmental credit evaluation work,this article summarizes the progress China has made in corporate environmental credit evaluation from the aspects of achieving regional mutual recognition of evaluation results,exploring corporate environmental credit commitment systems,and improving reward and punishment mechanisms.The future research direction of corporate environmental credit evaluation is proposed.

关 键 词：企业环境信用评价 奖惩机制 评价指标 

分 类 号：X324[环境科学与工程—环境工程]