论河南淮滨方言语气词  

On the Modality of Huaibin Dialect in Henan Province

作　　者：孟祥吉 MENG Xiang-ji(School of Arts,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《信阳农林学院学报》2021年第1期82-87,共6页Journal of Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University

摘　　要：淮滨方言语气词丰富多样,句法位置灵活,在当地人口语交际中发挥着重要的表情达意作用。通过对淮滨方言语气词进行句中、句末以及类型学分析,可发现其在不同位置上表达语气的特点,以及类型学上的共性与个性特点,如语气词“哩”在句中主要起到舒缓语气和标识列举的作用,在句末表示肯定、惊讶、抱怨等语气。此外,淮滨方言表达语气主要以语气词为中心,而英语则以动词为中心。The modal words of Huaibin dialect are rich and varied,and their syntactic positions are flexible,which play an important role in the oral communication of local people.Through to the huaibin dialectal modal particles at the end of the sentence,sentence and typology analysis of tone can find its expression in different position,the characteristics of and the typology of commonness and individuality characteristic,such as modal particles"Li"in the words of the main has the functions of tone and identification list,at the end of the sentence as sure,surprise,complaining tone,etc.In addition,the tone of expression in Huaibin dialect is mainly centered on modal words,while English is centered on verbs.

关 键 词：淮滨方言 语气词 语义功能 类型学 

分 类 号：H172.1[语言文字—汉语]