西北太平洋海洋气象观测及统计产品数据集  

A dataset of sea surface meteorological observation and statistical products of Northwest Pacific

作　　者：姜洪峰 郑崇伟[2] 陈飞 赵艳玲 韩玉康 JIANG hongfeng;ZHENG Chongwei;CHEN Fei;ZHAO Yanling;HAN Yukang(Troops 31010,Beijing 100081,P.R.China;Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116013,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]31010部队,北京100081 [2]海军大连舰艇学院,大连116013

出　　处：《中国科学数据（中英文网络版）》2021年第1期146-153,共8页China Scientific Data

摘　　要：海洋气象观测数据及统计产品是开展海洋气象预报、制作海洋气候背景以及科学研究、工程建设的基础和重要参考。目前业务上使用的海洋气象统计产品多为2010年以前的数据,且多为平均态的产品,有待补充和丰富。近年来,海洋气象观测数据量的极大增长为制作海洋气象统计产品提供了数据保证。为此,本研究针对西北太平洋海洋气象要素的特点,对ICOADS(International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set,国际海洋大气综合数据集)原始数据进行了主要海洋气象要素提取、质量控制和统计分析,生成了海洋气象观测数据和海洋气象要素统计产品数据。其中,海洋气象要素统计产品较以往的同类产品增加了低云云底高、最大风速、平均最大风速、6级以上风日数、7级以上风日数、8级以上风日数等较为实用的统计产品。Sea surface meteorological observation data and statistical products are the basis and important reference for sea surface meteorological forecast,marine climate background,scientific research and engineering construction.At present,the data used in sea surface meteorological statistical products are mostly those before 2010,and most of them are average products,which need to be supplemented and enriched.In recent years,the exponential growth of sea surface meteorological observation data has provided data guarantee for the production of sea surface meteorological statistical products.Therefore,based on the characteristics of sea surface meteorological elements in Northwest Pacific Ocean,by extracting the main sea surface meteorological elements,we carried out quality control and statistical analysis of the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set(ICOADS)original data,and the sea surface meteorological observation data,and compiled the sea surface meteorological element statistical product data.Compared with similar products in the past,the statistical products of sea surface meteorological elements have more practical statistical products,such as low base height,maximum wind speed,average maximum wind speed,the number of windy days above strong breeze,the number of windy days above moderate gale,and the number of windy days above fresh gale.

关 键 词：西北太平洋 海洋气象 观测数据 统计产品 

分 类 号：P732[天文地球—海洋科学]