预见性护理措施对妊娠糖尿病患者妊娠期血糖控制的效果分析  

Analysis of the Effect of Predictive Nursing Measures on Blood Glucose Control in Gestational Diabetes Patients

作　　者：钟雨倩 严艳萍 黎亮儿 ZHONG Yu-qian;YAN Yan-ping;LI Liang-er(Department of Obstetrics,Yangchun Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Yangchun,Guangdong Province,529600 China)

机构地区：[1]阳春市妇幼保健院产科,广东阳春529600

出　　处：《中外医疗》2021年第1期130-133,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析预见性护理措施对妊娠糖尿病患者妊娠期血糖控制的效果。方法便利选择该院2018年10月—2019年9月的80例妊娠糖尿病患者作为研究对象,采用简单随机化法分为对照组与治疗组,对照组的40例患者采用常规护理,治疗组的40例患者采用预见性护理,比较两组的血糖水平、低血糖发生情况、并发症发生情况以及护理满意度。结果治疗组患者的血糖水平明显优于对照组患者的血糖水平,对照组患者出现低血糖患者7例,所占比例为17.50%;治疗组患者出现低血糖1例,所占比例为2.50%,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.000,P<0.05);治疗组患者并发症发生情况(5.00%)明显低于对照组患者并发症发生情况(22.50%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.165,P<0.05);治疗组患者护理满意度(95.00%)明显高于对照组护理满意度(75.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.275,P<0.05)。结论对妊娠糖尿病患者采用预见性护理可以更好的控制患者的血糖水平,降低低血糖情况的发生,减少并发症的发生,让患者更加满意,具有较高的临床实用价值。Objective To analyze the effect of predictive nursing measures on blood glucose control during pregnancy in patients with gestational diabetes.Methods 80 patients with gestational diabetes in the hospital from October 2018 to September 2019 were convenient selected as the research objects,and they were divided into the control group and the treatment group by a simple randomization method.40 patients in the control group received routine care and the treatment group of 40 patients used predictive care to compare the blood glucose levels,hypoglycemia occurrence,complications occurrence and nursing satisfaction of the two groups.Results The blood glucose level of patients in the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant.In the control group,7 patients had hypoglycemia,accounting for 17.50%,and the treatment group had 1 hypoglycemia patient,accounting for 2.50%.The difference between the two groups of data was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.000,P<0.05);the incidence of complications in the treatment group(5.00%)was significantly lower than that in the control group(22.50%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.165,P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction of patients in the treatment group(95.00%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(75.00%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.275,P<0.05).Conclusion The use of predictive care for patients with gestational diabetes can better control the patient's blood glucose level,reduce the occurrence of hypoglycemia,reduce the occurrence of complications,and make patients more satisfied,which has high clinical practical value.

关 键 词：妊娠糖尿病 妊娠期血糖控制 预见性护理 满意度 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]