基于共享模式的物流集装箱空箱利用率问题研究  

Research on Utilization Ratio Problem of Empty Logistics Container Based on Shared Model

作　　者：翁丽贞 WENG Lizhen(Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College,Shanghai 201415,China)

机构地区：[1]上海城建职业学院,上海201415

出　　处：《森林工程》2021年第2期117-122,共6页Forest Engineering

基　　金：上海市教育科学研究一般项目(C2021148)。

摘　　要：为提高物流集装箱的平均利用率,解决集装箱面临的高比例空箱问题,在原因分析和研究现状归纳总结的基础上,提出基于共享模式的集装箱综合调度平台解决方案。此方案结合优化目标、约束条件、订单分配模型、订单接受概率模型和组合优化模型,利用Matlab进行仿真分析。结果表明:基于共享模式的集装箱平均利用率从80%提高到90%,有效降低了集装箱的空箱率。此研究将有助于推动物流贸易经济的发展。In order to improve the average utilization rate of logistics containers and solve the problem of high proportion of empty containers faced by containers,based on the analysis of the reasons and the summary of the research status,this paper proposes a container integrated dispatch platform solution based on the sharing mode.This program combines optimization objectives,constraints,order allocation models,order acceptance probability models and combination optimization models,and uses Matlab for simulation analysis.The results show that the average utilization rate of containers based on the sharing mode is increased from 80%to 90%,which effectively reduces the empty container rate of containers.This research will help promote the development of logistics trade economy.

关 键 词：集装箱 空箱 共享模式 物流 

分 类 号：V353[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]