大数据背景下外科学专业学位研究生临床课题研究思路与指导  

Thinking and Guidance of Clinical Research for Graduate Students Majoring in External Science under the Background of Big Data

作　　者：张佳[1] 王晓楠 陶润仪 王芝馀 温小鹏[1] 王健生[1] 付军科[1] 张广健[1] ZHANG Jia;WANG Xiao-nan;TAO Run-yi;WANG Zhi-yu;WEN Xiao-peng;WANG Jian-sheng;FU Jun-ke;ZHANG Guang-jian(Department of Thoracic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710061;School of Nursing,Xi’an Medical University,Xi’an 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院胸外科,陕西西安710061 [2]西安医学院护理学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《医学教育研究与实践》2021年第2期234-237,共4页Medical Education Research and Practice

基　　金：西安交通大学第一附属医院教学改革研究项目(JG2020-0204、JG2019-0334)。

摘　　要：大数据时代的到来使医学研究生教育迎来巨大的挑战及机遇。本项目组通过近几年的探索,将前期总结的经验应用于15名外科学专业学位的研究生,进行为期一年的观察,收集干预组与对照组的临床研究生论文发表、专利成果等科研相关取得情况。结果显示,干预组相较于对照组,其研究成果丰硕(χ2=6.694,P=0.035)。因此,导师掌握大数据科研方法,研究生提高利用医学数据库及数据处理的能力,对研究生培养质量的提高具有重要意义。The arrival of big data era makes medical graduate education usher in great challenges and opportunities.Through the exploration in recent years,the project team applied the experience summarized in the previous period to 30 graduate students with major degree in surgery for a period of one year.The results showed that the intervention group had fruitful results compared with the control group(χ2=6.694,P=0.035).Therefore,it is of great significance for graduate students to master big data scientific research methods and improve their ability to use medical database and data processing.

关 键 词：大数据 外科学专业 研究生 应用 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]