山西省城市化与生态环境非协调性耦合关系判别及空间演化  

Spatiotemporal Evolution Pattern of Incoordination Coupling between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Shanxi Province

作　　者：吕宇豪 张仲伍 LV Yu-hao;ZHANG Zhong-wu(College of Geographical Sciences,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学地理科学学院,山西临汾041000

出　　处：《山西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第1期110-118,共9页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山西社科项目(2019B201);校级研究生科技创新项目(2020XSY043).

摘　　要：通过运用系统综合评价指标体系,借助耦合模型及GIS工具,从逆向思维出发,对山西省1999~2017年城市化与生态环境非协调耦合过程进行时空测度分析.结果表明:(1)城市化和生态环境水平表现为稳步上升趋势,生态环境水平自身具有明显的阶段性特征,经历了上升—上下浮动—上升的趋势;(2)城市化与生态环境非协调耦合特征表现为持续下降曲线,城市化与生态环境开始向协调方向转变;(3)城市化水平、生态环境及非协性耦合整体空间分布有由南北差异向中部与周围区域演变,自然条件、资源禀赋、科技进步、基础设施建设、资源环境承载力、产业结构等是影响空间分异的主要因素.By using the system comprehensive evaluation index system,using the coupling model and GIS tools,the spatial and temporal measurement analysis of the non-coordinated coupling process between urbanization and ecological environment in Shanxi province from 1999 to 2017 was carried out.The results show that:Urbanization and ecological environment level show a steady upward trend,the ecological environment level itself has obvious stage characteristics,experienced the upward-up-floating-upward trend;Infrastructure construction,resource and environmental carrying capacity,industrial structure,etc.are the main factors affecting the difference of space.

关 键 词：城市化 生态环境 非协调性耦合 山西省 

分 类 号：TU98[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]