创伤中心成立对严重创伤患者救治效果分析  

Analysis on Effect of the Establishment of Trauma Center in Treatment of Severly Injured Patients

作　　者：杨晨晨[1] 葛恒发[1] 孙茜 黄子明 YANG Chenchen;GE Hengfa;SUN Qian;HUANG Ziming(Huai'an First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Huai'an,Jiangsu 223300,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院,江苏淮安223300

出　　处：《大医生》2020年第23期39-41,共3页Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院成立创伤中心对严重创伤患者救治效果的影响。方法回顾性分析严重创伤患者(ISS评分≥16分)救治情况,以2018年3月8日南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院创伤中心成立时间为界,将2017年3月至2018年3月收治的112例严重创伤患者设为对照组,2018年4月至2019年3月收治的130例严重创伤患者设为观察组。记录并分析救治过程中相关数据,对两组患者的救治效果进行比较。结果观察组患者的影像学检查时间、输血时间、抢救室滞留时间及术前等待时间均短于对照组;观察组患者的ICU住院及总住院天数均显著低于对照组;观察组患者的抢救成功率(93.85%)高于对照组(87.50%),组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论创伤中心的成立可明显缩短严重创伤患者的救治时间,有效提高创伤患者的救治成功率。Objective To investigate the effect of trauma center on the treatment of severe trauma patients in Huai'an First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University.Methods The treatment of patients with severe trauma(ISS score≥16)was retrospectively analyzed.Taking the establishment time of trauma center of Huai'an First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University on March 8,2018 as the boundary,112 patients with severe trauma admitted from March 2017 to March 2018 were selected as the control group,and 130 patients with severe trauma admitted from April 2018 to March 2019 were selected as the observation group.The treatment effect of the two groups was compared.Results The imaging examination time,blood transfusion time,emergency room retention time and preoperative waiting time of patients in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group.The ICU hospitalization and total length of stay in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group.The rescue success rate of patients in the observation group(93.85%)was higher than that of the control group(87.50%),with statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The establishment of trauma center can obviously shorten the treatment time of severe trauma patients and effectively improve the treatment success rate of trauma patients.

关 键 词：创伤中心 严重创伤 救治效果 救治成功率 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]