植物根际芽胞杆菌促生防病的作用机制及其应用  

Mechanism and Application of Plant Rhizosphere Bacillus in Promoting Growth and Preventing Diseases

作　　者：刘悦 王立达[1] 兰英 李青超[1] 赵秀梅[1] 杨莹[1] 周传余[1] LIU Yue;WANG Li-da;LAN Ying;LI Qing-chao;ZHAO Xiu-mei;YANG Ying;ZHOU Chuan-yu(Qiqihar Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar 161006,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2021年第4期125-130,共6页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项课题(HNK2019CX10-18);齐齐哈尔市科技局农业攻关项目(NYGG-201715)。

摘　　要：为促进环境友好型、高效安全的有益芽胞杆菌制剂的开发与应用,本文总结并系统阐述了芽胞杆菌在寄主植物上的定殖以及对寄主植物增效防病的作用机理,进一步综述了植物根际芽胞杆菌在促进农林作物生长以及防治植物病害中的应用现状,并对未来植物根际芽胞杆菌需重点关注的科学问题及其开发应用进行了展望。In order to promote the development and application of environmentally friendly,efficient and safe beneficial Bacillus preparation.This paper summarized and systematically described,the colonization of Bacillus in host plants and the mechanism of synergism and disease prevention of host plants,further reviewed the application of Bacillus rhizosphere in promoting the growth of agricultural and forestry crops and controlling plant diseases,and prospected the scientific issues and application of Bacillus rhizosphere in the future.

关 键 词：根际芽胞杆菌 促生 防病 定殖 作用机制 

分 类 号：S43[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]