战斗机电子战系统架构总体设计  

Overall design of fighter electronic warfare system architecture

作　　者：贾朝文 冯兵[1] 鄢勃[1] 杨洋 张学帅 刘翔 李燕平 JIA Chaowen;FENG Bing;YAN Bo;YANG Yang;ZHANG Xueshuai;LIU Xiang;LI Yanping(Southwest Research Institute of Electronic Equipment,Chengdu 610036,China)

机构地区：[1]西南电子设备研究所,成都610036

出　　处：《航空学报》2021年第2期329-341,共13页Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica

摘　　要：战斗机电子战系统提供的态势感知、无源攻击引导、电子对抗和主动隐身等作战能力可以极大提升飞机的生存力和杀伤力。为满足电子战系统越来越高的新质作战能力要求、作战对象快速能力提升、贴近实战的作战样式和作战环境不断变化带来的新要求、适应不同战斗机平台及航电任务系统要求等需求,追求高质量和敏捷开发模式,电子战系统架构必须精心设计。采用系统工程方法,按照能力视图、作战视图、系统视图和技术视图对需求和技术进行了迭代研究,基于灵活数字处理算法支持不同战法、全域综合共用、以快应变和以柔制变等顶层设计思想,从全数字化处理、综合化、可扩展和开放式等多个视角论证了电子战系统架构设计需求,并给出了核心设计要点和方案。战斗机电子战系统架构在大量实践中得到验证,效果良好,能够满足作战使用需求,对下一代战斗机电子系统的研究具有借鉴意义。The electronic warfare system of fighters can provide combat capacities including situation awareness,passive attack,electronic countermeasure and active stealth,significantly increasing survivability and lethality of fighters.To meet the increasingly higher requirements of the new combat capability of fighter electronic warfare systems,the new requirements brought by the rapid improvement of combat object capability,the combat style close to the actual combat and the continually changing combat environment,and the requirements of different carrier platforms and mission systems,the architecture of the electronic warfare system must be carefully designed.The system engineering method is adopted to research on the requirements and technologies based on OV,CV,SV and TV.On the basis of top-level design concepts including agile-algorithm-process,full-domain-integration,rapid and flexible expansibility to meet variety,the architecture design requirements of the electronic warfare system are discussed from the perspectives of full digital processing,integration,extensibility and openness.Furthermore,the core points of the overall design and system solutions deployed for engineering verification are presented.The effectivity and validity of the architecture are proved,paving the way for the next generation fighter electronic system.

关 键 词：战斗机电子战系统 总体架构设计 全数字化 综合化 可扩展 开放式 

分 类 号：V219[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]