现代化海洋牧场建设与发展——第230期双清论坛学术综述  

Construction and Development of Modern Marine Ranching——Academic Review of the 230^(th)Shuangqing Forum

作　　者：林承刚[1] 杨红生[1] 陈鹰[2] 金显仕[3] 陈彬[4] 李薇[5] 任之光[6] 冷疏影[5] 丁德文 Lin Chenggang;Yang Hongsheng;Chen Ying;Jin Xianshi;Chen Bin;Li Wei;Ren Zhiguang;Leng Shuying;Ding Dewen(Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071;Ocean College,Zhejiang University,Zhoushan 316021;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao 266071;School of Environment,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875;Department of Earth Science,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085;Department of Management Science,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085;First Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources of China,Qingdao 266061)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛266071 [2]浙江大学海洋学院,舟山316021 [3]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛266071 [4]北京师范大学环境学院,北京100875 [5]国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部,北京100085 [6]国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部,北京100085 [7]自然资源部第一海洋研究所,青岛266061

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2021年第1期143-152,共10页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：基于第230期双清论坛,本文回顾总结了我国海洋牧场发展历程及现状,梳理了近年来国内外取得的主要科技研究成果及发展方向、海洋牧场建设与发展亟需解决的瓶颈问题、服务于国家海洋生态文明建设的重大战略需求,分析并初步凝练了该领域未来5~10年的重大关键科学问题,探讨了前沿研究方向和国家自然科学基金资助战略。Based on the 230 th Shuangqing Forum,the present study reviewed the development process and current status of marine ranching in China,summarized the main scientific and technological research achievements as well as development directions obtained in recent years at home and abroad.Moreover,the urgent problems in the construction and development of marine ranching were also illustrated.Based on the major strategic demands of the national marine ecological civilization construction,we analyzed and concluded the major key scientific issues in the field for the next 5~10 years,and discussed the area of the frontier research and the funding strategy of the scientific fund.

关 键 词：海洋牧场 人工生境 增殖养护 生态过程 风险防控 多学科交叉 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]