从《筱园诗话》与《诗法萃编》看云南近代主流诗学观念  

On the mainstream poetic ideas of Yunnan in modern times from the perspectives of Xiao Yuan Shi Hua and Shi Fa Cui Bian

作　　者：王萌[1] 李金泽 WANG Meng;LI Jin-ze(School of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《昭通学院学报》2021年第1期71-75,共5页Journal of Zhaotong University

摘　　要：朱庭珍与许印芳是云南近代诗坛执牛耳者,两人的诗学论著《筱园诗话》与《诗法萃编》中透露出基本相同的诗学理念,代表了云南近代主流诗学观念:倡导温柔敦厚,婉讽美刺的传统诗教;论诗尚实求变;重视诗人学与识的培养;以发展的眼光看待中国古代诗歌史,提倡转益多师,灵活用运诗法。这些基本主张的形成与云南僻处天南,与中原诗坛交流不够通畅有很大关系,也与晚清云南动荡的社会历史背景有关。Zhu Tingzhen and Xu Yinfang are the two leading poets in Yunnan modern poetics.Their poetics Xiao Yuan Shi Hua and Shi Fa Cui Bian reveal basically the same poetics idea,which represents the mainstream poetics idea in Yunnan modern times.Firstly,they advocate the traditional poetry teaching of gentle and honest,wan irony beauty.Secondly,they thought poetry should be based on reality and seek for change.Thirdly,they valued the cultivation of knowledge in poets.What's more,they looked at the history of ancient Chinese poetry from the perspective of development and advocated using poetry flexibly.The formation of these basic views has a lot to do with the poor communication between the poetry circle in the central plains and the turbulent social and historical background of Yunnan in the late Qing dynasty.

关 键 词：云南 近代 诗学 筱园诗话 诗法萃编 

分 类 号：I209.9[文学—中国文学] I222.7