菟丝草植物的研究进展  

Research progress of Cuscuta chinensis plants

作　　者：戴乐 阿卜杜拉·玉苏普 阿迪拉·阿布都热西提 DAI Le;Abdullah YUSUF;Adila ABUDUREXITI(Laboratory of Xinjiang Native Medicinal and Edible Plant Resources Chemistry,College of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences,Kashgar University,Kashgar 844006,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆特色药食用植物资源化学重点实验室,喀什大学化学与环境科学学院,喀什844006

出　　处：《西北药学杂志》2021年第2期340-344,共5页Northwest Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(编号:2017D01A09)。

摘　　要：目的总结分析近10年对菟丝草植物的相关研究进展。方法查阅国内外有关菟丝草和菟丝子的主要化学成分、生物活性、质量标准控制及其生药鉴别等文献,对其进行总结和归纳分析。结果菟丝草植物具有寄生性,其成分及生物活性受寄主影响。在多种活性成分中,黄酮类含量居多。菟丝草植物有抗氧化等多种功效。结论菟丝草植物中菟丝子的研究较广泛,对其全草研究多集中在其质量标准方面。Objective To summarize and analyze the related research progress of Cuscuta chinensis plants in the past 10 years.Methods The domestic and foreign literatures on main chemical components,biological activity,quality standard control and pharmacognostic identification of Cuscuta chinensis and Semen Cuscuta were reviewed and summarized.Results Cuscuta chinensis plants are parasitic,and their composition and biological activity are affected by the host.Among the various active ingredients,the content of flavonoids is the most.Cuscuta chinensis plants have various effects such as antioxidant.Conclusion Semen Cuscuta is widely studied in Cuscuta chinensis plants,and its whole grass research focuses on its quality standards.

关 键 词：菟丝草 菟丝子 化学成分 药理活性研究 质量标准控制 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]