老龄服务机器人包容性设计及设计伦理研究综述  

Review of Inclusive Design and Design Ethics of Aging Service Robots

作　　者：吴磊[1] 李娟 WU Lei;LI Juan(Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;Wuhan Huaxia Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学,武汉430074 [2]武汉华夏理工学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《包装工程》2021年第8期20-29,共10页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助“基于包容性理论的老龄人群智能移动产品人性化设计研究”(20YJC760105);湖北省教育厅人文社科项目“‘设计之都’背景下的湖北高校艺术设计专业人才培养模式研究”(20G117)。

摘　　要：目的我国即将全面进入人口老龄化社会,伴随人工智能、大数据等新兴技术的飞速发展,针对老龄人群的智能产品设计研究已成为当务之急。方法首先,通过对国内外相关学者学术文献的梳理和分析,剖析老龄人群的心理和生理特征,并回顾老龄服务机器人发展现状。其次,对老龄服务机器人的包容性研究进行分析,并对老龄服务机器人包容性设计中的拟人化设计进行探讨。最后,回顾老龄服务机器人的设计伦理,并进一步展望未来老龄服务机器人的发展趋势。结论对老龄服务机器人包容性设计与设计伦理的发展提出若干趋势建议。对于老龄服务机器人设计,应该深切关注其所涉及的包容性和伦理问题,切实提高老龄人群的信息化生活质量和信息沟通幸福感。Our country is nearly fully entering a society with an aging population.With the rapid development of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data,the design and research of intelligent products for the elderly has become a top priority.Firstly,through combing and analyzing the academic literature of relevant scholars in domestic and abroad,analyze the psychological and physiological characteristics of the elderly,and review the development status of aging service robots.Then,the inclusive design research of aging service robots is analyzed and the anthropomorphic design in the inclusive design of aging service robots is discussed.Finally,review the design ethics of aging service robots,and further explore the trend of aging service robots in the future.Several trend suggestions are put forward for the development of the inclusive design and design ethics of aging service robots.Pay close attention to the inclusive and ethical issues involved in the design of aging service robots,and effectively improve the quality of life and the happiness of information communication for the elderly.

关 键 词：包容性设计 设计伦理 老龄服务机器人 人工智能 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]