民国沪上孟河医家医籍析论  

Research on Menghe medical school books in Shanghai during the Republic of China

作　　者：应焕强 高霖雨[2] 徐贻珏[2] 丁洁韵[3] YING Huan-qiang;GAO Lin-yu;XU Yi-jue;DING Jie-yun(Changzhou Hospital of Traditonal Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Changzhou 213003,China;Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属常州市中医医院孟河医学研究院,213003 [2]南京中医药大学附属常州市中医医院,常州213003 [3]上海中医药大学,上海201203

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2021年第3期1341-1344,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：江苏省社会科学院大运河文化带建设研究院项目(No.DYH19YB10);常州市大运河文化带建设研究院项目(No.2020CZDYH007)。

摘　　要：民国沪上孟河医家编修医籍,重构中医知识和技艺,弘扬现代中医学术理论文化。孟河医家积极参与学术活动,包容异见,较早出离中西医论争的泥潭,着力建构现代中医学术流派的系统理论,促进现代中医体制化、学术交流、经验传承和技艺推广。医籍包括医案、教材、经典解读、成药药方、中西医药通讯、学术期刊、医药辞典,沟通中外医学、医界学界与政界,普及防病保健知识技艺,具有鲜明时代特色,是多学科研究中医史的重要文献。孟河医家主张中西医汇通,匡正学风,探索培育中医专门人才新模式,助推中医现代转型和体制化。相关医籍研究对现今改进中医有关卫生健康政策、整合利用中医文化资源有着指导意义。Menghe physicians in Shanghai during the Republic of China reconstructed knowledge and technology of Chinese medicine via editing medical books, and promoted culture of academic theories of modern Chinese medicine. They joined academic activities, tolerated critics, and firstly separated themselves from disputes between Chinese medicine and Western medicine. Efforts should be made to construct the systematic theory of modern Chinese medicine academic schools, promote the institutionalization, academic exchange, experience inheritance and skill promotion of modern Chinese medicine. Menghe medical books, including medical records, textbooks, annotations of classics on Chinese medicine, herbal components of recipes, communications between Chinese medicine and Western medicine, academic journals, medical dictionaries, with characteristics of the late Qing and Republican-era, are important documents for interdisciplinary academic research. Menghe medical school advocated the integration of Chinese and Western medicine, tried to rectify learning style, explored talent-cultivation mode for Chinese medicine, and struggled to achieve modernization and institutionalization of Chinese medicine. The research of these medical books could provide guidelines for current reform in Chinese medicine and health policy, utilization of cultural resources of Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：孟河医家 医籍析论 中医史 学术流派 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学]