2020年光学热点回眸  

Memorable sounds in the optics and photonics in 2020

作　　者：朱海东[1] 谢兴龙[1] 沈卫星[1] 朱健强[1] ZHU Haidong;XIE Xinglong;SHEN Weixing;ZHU Jianqiang(Naotional Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics,Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechnics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所高功率激光物理联合实验室,上海201800

出　　处：《科技导报》2021年第1期17-43,共27页Science & Technology Review

基　　金：中国科学院国际合作项目(29201631251100101)。

摘　　要：回顾了光学领域在2020年的重大进展,盘点了微纳光学、强激光与超快光学、超分辨与成像技术、量子计算与光学通信、光束传输、生物光子学、量子光学、紫外光源、光束整形与探测、等离子体光学、人工智能、光伏光电、涡旋光和孤子光学等14个光学技术研究领域的重大进展,探讨了其在未来可能会对人类生存及生活方式产生巨大影响。It is well known that today’s world is dominated by science and technology. Since the birth of laser, optics and photonics have penetrated into all aspects of people’s life. This article reviews the 2020 major progress in the field of optics and photonics and draws up an inventory of ten optical research directions, in which the related research may likely have enormous impact on human existence and way of life in the future.

关 键 词：光学 2020年研究热点 光学进展 

分 类 号：O43[机械工程—光学工程]