蝗虫微孢子虫的基因组学研究进展及应用现状  

Genomics research progresses in microsporidia Antonospora locustae and its application status

作　　者：高兴珂 班丽萍[1] Gao Xingke;Ban Liping(College of Grassland Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院,北京100193

出　　处：《植物保护学报》2021年第1期60-64,共5页Journal of Plant Protection

基　　金：国家科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY100400)。

摘　　要：蝗虫微孢子虫Antonospora locustae是蝗虫生物防治过程中的重要病原微生物。本文主要讨论蝗虫微孢子虫基因组的研究进展,明确蝗虫微孢子虫基因组独特的压缩特征,了解蝗虫微孢子虫获取能量的途径。此外,本文对蝗虫微孢子虫在我国蝗虫的防治中的应用现状进行综述,并探讨未来基于基因组测序技术开发的治蝗新方法。Microsporidia Antonospora locustae is an important pathogenic microorganism in the process of locust biological control.This article mainly discussed the research progress of the A.locustae genome,clarified the unique compression characteristics of the A.locustae genome,and understood the way in which the locust microsporidia obtain energy.The application of A.locustae in locust’s biocontrol was summarized,and the future development of new locust control methods based on genome sequencing technology was discussed.

关 键 词：蝗虫 微孢子虫 基因组 蝗虫防治 

分 类 号：S433.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]