中国北方地区羊肚菌暖棚人工栽培实践  

Artificial Cultivation Practice of Morchella spp.in Greenhouse in Northern China

作　　者：乔俊[1,2] 王焮兴 马琳静 赵建国 支彩艳[1,2] 张学忠 QIAO Jun;WANG Xin-xing;MA Lin-jing;ZHAO Jian-guo;ZHI Cai-yan;ZHANG Xue-zhong(College of Chemistry and Environment Engineering,Shanxi Datong University,Datong 037009,China;Key Laboratory of National Forest and Grass Administration for the Application of Graphene in Forestry,Datong 037009,China;Nanyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Henan Province,Nanyang 473002,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大同大学化学与环境工程学院,山西大同037009 [2]石墨烯林业应用国家林业和草原局重点实验室,山西大同037009 [3]河南省南阳市农业科学院,河南南阳473002

出　　处：《中国食用菌》2021年第2期32-36,共5页Edible Fungi of China

基　　金：山西省科技成果转化(农业领域)引导专项(201804D131041);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202010120006);大同市重点研发(农业)项目(2020040);山西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2020451)。

摘　　要：在中国北方大同、朔州、晋中等地,利用暖棚设施进行羊肚菌人工栽培实践。从暖棚设施、菌种制备、整地播种、栽培管理、病虫害防护、采收等环节总结并分析暖棚栽培羊肚菌的主要技术措施和要点,为北方地区羊肚菌人工栽培和推广提供参考。The greenhouse facilities are used for the artificial cultivation of Morchella spp.in the areas of Datong,Shuozhou,and Jinzhong in northern China.The main technical measures and key points of Morchella spp.warming greenhouse cultivation were summarized and analyzed from the aspects of warm greenhouse facilities,cultivar preparation,site preparation and sowing,key points of management,disease and insect pest protection and harvesting,which provide a reference for the promotion of artificial cultivation of Morchella spp.in northern areas.

关 键 词：羊肚菌 暖棚 人工栽培 中国北方 

分 类 号：S646.9[农业科学—蔬菜学]