浅析1920—1925年间的天津废娼运动  

On the movement of abolishing prostitution in Tianjin during the period from 1920 to 1925

作　　者：张丽杰 ZHANG Lijie(School of History,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学历史文化学院,天津300387

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第1期79-86,共8页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：近代以来,随着天津开埠通商,天津的娼妓业日益繁荣,在1920年至1925年间达到全盛。在全国废娼潮流和新文化运动“解放”“改造”等口号的影响下,天津出现了一场废娼运动。运动以舆论宣传和女权请愿的方式进行,并在女权请愿时达到高潮,但运动结果最终潦草收场,呈现出雷声大、雨点小的特征。天津的废娼运动是一次存废两难的“笔墨”运动。政府的不作为和娼妓面对生存的压力是导致运动失败的重要原因,领导阶层的不彻底性和不坚定也难辞其咎。Since modern times,with the opening of Tianjin port for commerce,the prostitution industry in Tianjin flourished,reaching its peak from 1920 to 1925.Under the influence of the national trend of eliminating prostitutes and the slogans of“liberation”and“transformation”of the new cultural movement,a movement of abolishing prostitutes appeared in Tianjin.The movement was carried out in the form of propaganda and feminist petition,and reached its climax at the time of the petition.The abolition movement in Tianjin was a dilemma,only with essay writing and public speaking,and ended up hastily.The failure mainly resulted from the government's inaction,the pressure of prostitutes to survive,as well as the incompleteness and unsteadiness of the leadership of the movement.

关 键 词：天津 废娼运动 财政需求 生存压力 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学]