性别控制技术的研究与应用进展  

Advances in Research and Application of Sex Control Technology

作　　者：蔡健锋 潘淳烨 黎文聪 陈慧芳 张献伟 白银山 CAI Jianfeng;PAN Chunye;LI Wencong;CHEN Huifang;ZHANG Xianwei;BAI Yinshan(School of Life Science and Engineering,Foshan University,Guangdong Foshan 528231,China;Wens Foodstuff Co.,Ltd.,Guangdong Xinxing 527439,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山科学技术学院生命科学与工程学院,广东佛山528231 [2]温氏食品集团股份有限公司,广东新兴527439

出　　处：《中国畜牧杂志》2021年第4期49-55,共7页Chinese Journal of Animal Science

基　　金：广东省畜禽疫病防治研究重点实验室基金项目(YDWS1902);佛山科学技术学院博士启动项目(gg040969)。

摘　　要：性别控制指通过人为干预使动物的繁育按照人们所希望的性别繁殖后代的技术。随着畜牧业生产智能化的迅速发展,高效准确的性别调控技术成为提高畜禽生产经济效益的重要研究方向。本文主要综述了性别分化调控、性别反转和X、Y精子分离技术,以期促进畜牧业养殖性别控制技术的发展和应用。Sex control refers to the technology of breeding animals according to the desired sex through human intervention.With the rapid development of animal husbandry production intelligence,efficient and accurate sex control technology has become an important research direction that can significantly improve the economic benefits of livestock and poultry production,and is the technology that the majority of animal husbandry enterprises are eager to break through.In order to promote the development and application of sex control technology in animal husbandry,this paper mainly summarized the sex differentiation regulation,sex reversal,X and Y sperm separation techniques.

关 键 词：性别控制 性别分化 性别反转 X、Y精子分离 

分 类 号：S814[农业科学—畜牧学]