基于1969-2018年FAO数据的世界油菜种植情况分析  

Analysis of World Rape Cultivation Based on FAO Data from 1969 to 2018

作　　者：曾晓娟 连静 纪晟莹 罗建军[1] 邵颖 于超 倪笑[1] 李丹[1] ZENG Xiao-juan;LIAN Jing;JI Sheng-ying;LUO Jian-jun;SHAO Ying;YU Chao;NI Xiao;LI Dan(Hunan Institute of Agricultural Information and Engineering,Changsha 410125,PRC;Changsha Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changsha 410003,PRC;Hunan Vegetable Research Institute,Changsha 410125,PRC;Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agriculture Science and Space Breeding,Changsha 410125,PRC)

机构地区：[1]湖南省农业信息与工程研究所,湖南长沙410125 [2]长沙市农业科学研究院,湖南长沙410003 [3]湖南省蔬菜研究所,湖南长沙410125 [4]湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南长沙410125

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2021年第2期96-99,共4页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：根据联合国粮农组织(FAO)等发布的有关数据,从年产量、收获面积、单位面积产量3个方面总结了1969-2018年世界油菜的生产状况,分析了世界油菜的种植特点,提出了加强政策扶持和引导,推动数字农业建设;加大科研投入,推广新品种新技术;加快集约化、规模化和机械化生产,提高产业经济效益;积极开拓油菜高附加值产品,优化产业结构等促进我国油菜产业发展的建议。According to the relevant data released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO),this paper summarized the world rape production situation from 1969 to 2018 from three aspects of annual yield,harvested area and yield per unit area,analyzed the planting characteristics of the world rape,and proposed to strengthen policy support and guidance to promote the construction of digital agriculture;increase investment in scientific research and promote new varieties and technologies;speed up intensive,large-scale and mechanized production to improve industrial economic benefits;actively develop high value-added products of rape and optimize the industrial structure to promote the development of rape industry in China.

关 键 词：油菜 年产量 收获面积 单位面积产量 发展建议 

分 类 号：F326.12[经济管理—产业经济]