TOLD视角下福州贵安温泉旅游度假区建设用地扩张及开发利用模式探讨  

Discussion on Regional Construction Land Expansion and Development and Utilization Mode of Gui'an Hot Spring Resort from the Perspective of TOLD in Fuzhou City

作　　者：吴匀 沙晋明[1] Wu Yun;Sha Jinming(School of Geographical Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,350007)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州350007

出　　处：《福建地质》2020年第4期322-329,共8页Geology of Fujian

摘　　要：选取2010~2020年5期遥感影像,运用遥感解译、图像分类、建设用地扩张测度指数、建设用地扩张形态识别等方法提取贵安温泉旅游度假区建设用地,分析探讨度假区不同时期建设用地扩张数量特征与空间形态,并分析建设用地扩张驱动因素,进而探讨了当地旅游导向型土地综合开发(TOLD)模式。研究结果表明:度假区10年来新增建设用地主要集中在仁山片区东雁综合体,建设用地扩张主要以跳跃式和外延式扩张为主。娱乐导向型多元开发下的东雁综合体TOLD模式有机整合了大规模开发、快速滚动开发、异质性开发、生态保护开发、集群开发、多元开发方式。Five remote sensing images from 2010to 2020are selected to extract the construction land of Gui'an hot spring tourism resort by using remote sensing interpretation,image classification,construction land expansion measurement index and construction land expansion pattern recognition.The quantitative characteristics and spatial patterns of construction land expansion in different periods of the resort are analyzed,and the driving factors of construction land expansion are analyzed.Finally,the Tourism-oriented Comprehensive Land Development(TOLD)mode is summarized and discussed.The main research results show that:In the past ten years,the newly increased construction land in resort is mainly concentrated in Dongyan complex in Renshan area,and the expansion of construction land is mainly the leap expansion and extension expansion.The TOLD model of Dongyan complex under the entertainment oriented and diversified development organically integrates the multiple development modes of scale development,rapid rolling development,heterogeneous development,ecological protection development and cluster development.

关 键 词：温泉旅游度假区 建设用地扩张 TOLD模式 福州贵安 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]