藤黄属植物中二苯甲酮衍生物的研究进展  

Research progress on benzophenone derivatives from Garcinia

作　　者：彭晓辉 樊晓杰 刘晓佳 白皎[1] 李达 李占林[1] 华会明[1] PENG Xiao-hui;FAN Xiao-jie;LIU Xiao-jia;BAI Jiao;LI Da-hong;LI Zhan-lin;HUA Hui-ming(Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳药科大学,辽宁沈阳110000

出　　处：《中草药》2021年第6期1799-1815,共17页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31570350)。

摘　　要：天然的二苯甲酮衍生物主要来源于藤黄属植物,是藤黄属药用植物的主要有效成分之一,具有抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗病毒和抗氧化等生物活性。归纳总结了藤黄属植物中二苯甲酮衍生物的结构分类、生物合成途经、波谱特征及其提取分离方法,为藤黄属植物中二苯甲酮衍生物的深入研究与开发利用提供参考。Natural benzophenone derivatives are mainly distributed in Garicinia plants. They are main effective constituents of Garicinia and showed antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. The structure classification, biosynthetic pathway, spectrascopic characteristics and extraction and separation methods of benzophenone derivatives in Garcinia plants are summarized in this paper, in order to provide a reference for further study, development and application of benzophenone derivatives of Garcinia plants.

关 键 词：藤黄属 二苯甲酮衍生物 结构分类 生物合成途经 波谱特征 提取 分离 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]