发酵床技术在奶牛养殖中的应用及成效  

Application of Fermentation Bed Technology in Dairy Cattle Breeding and Its Effect

作　　者：钟珍梅[1,2] 林忠宁 陆蒸[1,2] 应朝阳 ZHONG Zhenmei;LIN Zhongning;LU Zheng;YING Zhaoyang(Agricultural Ecological Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou Fujian 350013;Fujian Pratacultural Engineering and Technology Research Center,Fuzhou Fujian 350003)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所,福建福州350013 [2]福建省草业工程技术研究中心,福建福州350003

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2021年第7期211-213,共3页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：福建省省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2018R1016-1);福建省自然基金项目(2018J01034)。

摘　　要：发酵床技术是一种以生物发酵为基础的处理养殖粪污的生态养殖技术,其在实现畜禽粪便零排放、减轻环境压力等方面发挥着重要的作用。本文从奶牛养殖粪污现状着手,阐述了发酵床技术在奶牛养殖上的应用,重点探讨了奶牛养殖过程中发酵床垫料的选择和制作、微生物菌剂的应用及发酵床养殖技术的经济效应,以期为发酵床技术应用于奶牛养殖粪污处理提供参考。Fermentation bed technology is an ecological breeding technology based on biological fermentation,it plays an important role in realizing zero discharge of livestock manure,reducing environmental pressure,etc.This paper started with the status of dairy cattle breeding manure,elaborated the application of fermentation bed technology in dairy cattle breeding,focused on the selection and production of fermented materials,application of microbial agents and the economic effects of fermentation bed technology in the dairy cattle breeding process.It hopes to provide references for the application of fermentation bed technology in the treatment of dairy cattle breeding manure.

关 键 词：奶牛养殖 发酵床技术 应用 成效 

分 类 号：S823.4[农业科学—畜牧学]